A topographic map like this has actually been requested a few times, so here you go!
Source Sam Feyaerts
Vertical lines with a bumpy, yet crisp, feel to it.
Source Raasa
Prismatic Abstract Geometric Background 5
Source GDJ
A seamless marble-like texture colored in light blue.
Source V. Hartikainen
An abstract Background pattern of purple twisty patterns.
Source TikiGiki
The image depicts a seamless pattern of the design which includes a stylized lotus and a stylized crane.I referred to the original image in a book which is into public domain.
Source Yamachem
Remixed from a design seen in 'Burghley. The Life of William Cecil', William Charlton, 1857. The tile this is based on can be had by selecting the rectangle in Inkscape and using shift+alt+i.
Source Firkin
From a drawing in 'Sun Pictures of the Norfolk Broads', Ernest Suffling, 1892.
Source Firkin
Remixed from a drawing in 'Hungary. A guide book. By several authors', 1890.
Source Firkin
A bit strange this one, but nice at the same time.
Source Diogo Silva
From a design found in 'History of the Virginia Company of London; with letters to and from the first Colony, never before printed', Edward Neill, 1869.
Source Firkin
Retro Circles Background 5 No Black
Source GDJ
A pattern drawn in Paint.net and vectorized in Inkscape.
Source Firkin
Background formed from the iconic plastic construction bricks that gave me endless hours of fun when I was a lad.
Source Firkin
A seamless pattern the unit cell for which can be had by selecting the rectangle in Inkscape and using shift+alt+i.
Source Firkin
A seamless texture traced from an image on opengameart.org shared by Scouser.
Source Firkin
A seamless background drawn in Paint.net and vectorised with Vector Magic. The starting point was a photograph of drinking straws from Pixabay.
Source Firkin
From a drawing in 'Art Embroidery', M.S. Lockwood and E. Glaister, 1878.
Source Firkin
With a name like this, it has to be hot. Diagonal lines in light shades.
Source Isaac
Fix side and a seamless pattern formed from circles.
Source SliverKnight
Textured Red Brown Plastic, Free Background Pattern. Although there's already enough plastic in our lives, let's bring it to the web too.)
Source V. Hartikainen
Prismatic Geometric Tessellation Pattern 4 No Background
Source GDJ
Seamless Prismatic Pythagorean Line Art Pattern No Background. A seamless pattern that includes the original tile (go to Objects / Pattern / Pattern To Objects in Inkscape's menu to extract it).
Source GDJ
"Beige Stone", Tileable Texture.
Source V. Hartikainen